The Famagusta Gate, the chief gate of the city in the Caraffa bastion, a vaulted passage through the earthwork rampart. It was built in 1567 by Venetians, as a part of the new city walls and originally called the Porta Giuliani after its designer. The Ottomans restored it in 1821 and added a lookout to the gate for a probable Greek revolt. During the early Ottoman period, only Turks were allowed to pass through the gate on horseback, while Christians and foreigners were obliged to walk.