Photos from the REAL Australia

 

Cairns, tropical city in Far North Queensland

Tropical Cairns, named after William Wellington Cairns, a governor of Queensland, who proclaimed the site a port in 1876, is the main city of far north Queensland, with a population of close to 125,000 people. It is the transport hub of the region with its international airport, rail and road links and its main tourist centre: it is the city closest to the Great Barrier Reef and cruises depart daily to the various reefs and islands off the coast and trips to the rainforest, waterfalls and the Tablelands are easily arranged. Cairns also has a shipbuilding firm, a brewery, and a naval base. There is, however, no beach in the city itself: the city faces the mudflats of Trinity Bay, but as compensation, the "Big Splash" swimming lagoon on the esplanade makes up for that. It is a very popular feature, with a small sandy beach, safe swimming and barbeque facilities. A wooden boardwalk with explanatory displays runs along much of the foreshore. Although there has been much new development in the city, there are still some good examples of neoclassical buildings from the 20s, and a stroll around the centre is very pleasant. The new City Plaza has the Cairns Museum in the School of Arts building, dating back to 1907.

North west of the city centre in Edge Hill are the Centenary Lakes with a boardwalk through palm and paperbark forest to Flecker Botanical Gardens. Further on is Whitfield Range Environmental Park, where a track leads up Mount Whitfield, rising to about 365 metres, with good views to the city, Trinity Bay, the airport and towards the Northern Beaches. Just before the airport is the Jack Barnes Bicentennial Mangrove Boardwalk, actually two separate boardwalks offering a great insight in the diverse mangrove environment here. Although Cairns City has no beaches, as it's foreshore consists of muddy mangrove flats, the coast north of the mouth of the Barron River has good sandy beaches and there are quite affluent suburbs here. Without doubt the most prestigious is Palm Cove, Cairns' premier beach, and a seaside resort village with luxury accommodation and all facilities for holiday makers. South of there are a number of other beachside villages, some of those a blend of residents' houses and tourist accommodation, like Clifton Beach, Trinity Beach and Yorkeys Knob and others older residential suburbs with a golden beach nearby, like Machans Beach and Holloways Beach.

Lake Placid, to the north west of the city, is actually a natural pond in the Barron River, created by a rock barrage. It is a good spot for a swim and a picnic and there is even a restaurant. And to the south west of Cairns, along a road offering great views of the city, is Lake Morris, an artificial lake created by the Copperlode Dam on Freshwater Creek, surrounded by dense rainforest. This is also a nice spot for a picnic and there is a tearoom as well, on a veranda overlooking the lake. But swimming is prohibited: the lake is Cairns' main water supply.

Across Cairns Harbour, 37 kilometrs from Cairns over the Range at the end of one of the steepest roads in Australia, is Yarrabah, an Aboriginal community that was started by Ernest Gribble, an Anglican missionary in 1892. It became a self governing community in 1986 and is presently a town of around 3000 people with all facilities, including a hospital, primary and secondary school and a very interesting museum, named after Menmuny, the tribal leader who brought his people to this place.


The Central Hotel
The Central Hotel


Cairns Harbour
Cairns Harbour


View from the railway
View from the railway


View to Cairns
View to Cairns


Lake Morris view
Lake Morris view


Holloways Beach
Holloways Beach


Bayview Heights
Bayview Heights


Yarrabah
Yarrabah


Mangrove boardwalk
Mangrove boardwalk


Cairns and Trinity Inlet
Cairns and Trinity Inlet


Centenary Lakes
Centenary Lakes


View from Mt. Whitfield
View from Mt. Whitfield


Abbott Street
Abbott Street


Lake Placid
Lake Placid


Stinger net, Palm Cove
Stinger net, Palm Cove


Shopping, Palm Cove
Shopping, Palm Cove


Apres Beach
"Apres Beach"


At the Big Splash
At the "Big Splash"


Swimming lagoon
Swimming lagoon


Fish sculptures
Fish sculptures


Picnic park
Picnic park


From the Esplanade
From the Esplanade


Wading pool
Wading pool


Cooling off
Cooling off


Esplanade Boardwalk
Esplanade Boardwalk


View over Bayview Heights
View over Bayview Heights


Palm Cove beach
Palm Cove beach


Palm Cove
Palm Cove


Airport View
Airport View


Swimming lagoon beach
Swimming lagoon beach


View to The Pier
View to The Pier


Cairns International Airport
Cairns International Airport


Mount Lumley Hill
Mount Lumley Hill


Barron Gorge
Barron Gorge


Surprise Creek Falls
Surprise Creek Falls


Barron River
Barron River


Lake Morris
Lake Morris


Canoeists, Barron Gorge
Canoeists, Barron Gorge


Boardwalk, mangroves
Boardwalk, mangroves


Barron River mouth
Barron River mouth


Cairns from Trinity Bay
Cairns from Trinity Bay


View to Cairns
View to Cairns


Big Splash lagoon
"Big Splash" lagoon


Pelicans along Esplanade
Pelicans along Esplanade


View from Kuranda Range
View from Kuranda Range


Marlin Marina
Marlin Marina


Children's playground
Children's playground


Palm Cove Shopping Village
Palm Cove Shopping Village


Clifton Beach
Clifton Beach


Trinity Beach
Trinity Beach


Trinity Park
Trinity Park


Roundabout, Edge Hill
Roundabout, Edge Hill


Botanic Gardens
Botanic Gardens


View to downtown Cairns
View to downtown Cairns


Park and bamboo
Park and bamboo


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